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Rumpler D.I
The Rumpler D.I (factory designation 8D1) was a fighter-reconnaissance aircraft produced in Germany at the end of World War I.〔Taylor 1989, pp. 771–772.〕 It was a conventional single-bay biplane with wings of unequal span braced by I-struts.〔''The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft'', p. 2834.〕 It featured an open cockpit and a fixed, tailskid undercarriage.〔 The upper wing was fitted with aerodynamically balanced ailerons and fuselage had an oval cross-section.〔Gray and Thetford 1962, p. 537.〕 ==Design and development== The D.I had a protracted development through the course of 1917, with at least six development prototypes built before Rumpler settled on a final design in 1918 in time for the ''Idfliegs D-type competition at Adlershof.〔 Two 8D1s participated, powered by Mercedes D.III engines.〔 Another one participated in the follow-on competition in autumn, this time with a BMW engine.〔
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